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A Wingspan Built for Foraging Chaparral and Coast

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A Wingspan Built for Foraging Chaparral and Coast

This article records tradition as it has been passed down and reported. Its sources are not yet part of the atlas's verified catalogue.

A California condor does not hunt; it scavenges, and scavenging at the scale a bird with a wingspan of nearly ten feet requires means covering enormous stretches of open country in a single flight, riding thermals rather than flapping, watching for carrion across terrain most predators never bother to survey so widely. That foraging need shapes where the species lives as much as any single habitat preference does: open terrain of foothill grassland, chaparral or oak savanna, plus open coastal terrain, according to regional conservation planning profiles that track exactly this kind of land use across the bird's range.

Chaparral in particular, the fire adapted, shrub dominated biome that dominates much of coastal and inland California, supplies both the open sightlines a soaring scavenger needs and, at its edges, the rocky outcrops and cliffs the species prefers for nesting and roosting. Pinnacles National Park, one of the species' active release sites since 2003, sits within exactly this kind of chaparral landscape. The park's own nature pages describe its chaparral as a showcase example of an ecosystem that elsewhere up and down coastal California has largely been lost to development and urban expansion, making the park doubly valuable: habitat for condors specifically, and a rare surviving stretch of a biome under pressure everywhere else.

Nesting habitat is a separate requirement layered on top of the foraging range: condors nest in cavities on steep rock formations or in the burned-out hollows of old-growth conifers, which is why release sites tend to combine open chaparral or grassland foraging ground with nearby cliffs or old forest, rather than either alone.

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Sources
California Condor Species Profile (Monterey County Regional Conservation Investment Strategy)
Monterey County Regional Conservation Investment StrategyView the Source
California Condor Species Profile (Monterey County Regional Conservation Investment Strategy)
Monterey County Regional Conservation Investment Strategyeditorial: review dispositionView the Source
California Condor (San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance)
San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliancewingspan of nearly ten feetView the Source
Nature, Pinnacles National Park (National Park Service)
chaparral as showcase example of habitat lost to developmentView the Source
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